![]() ![]() This article is the result of a collaboration between BCG and Climeworks, a company from which BCG has purchased offsets. Technology, Media, and Telecommunications.The Commission also enables EU countries to support the carbon capture and storage and carbon capture and utilisation technology through state aid under certain conditions specified in its Guidelines on State aid for climate, environmental protection and energy 2022. Under Horizon Europe Cluster 4 (Digital, Industry and Space), several calls address carbon capture and utilisation in topics related to industrial symbiosis and Hubs for Circularity. A dedicated project CCUS ZEN supports the integration of CCS and CCU in hubs and clusters, including knowledge-sharing activities. Under Horizon Europe Cluster 5 Climate, Energy and Mobility), the Commission supports developing new and/or improving existing CO2 capture technologies. The Commission also supports research, development and innovation for carbon capture and storage and carbon and utilisation technologies through Horizon Europe and stakeholder engagement, such as the Strategic Energy Technology Plan Working Group on CCUS and its associated European Technology and Innovation Platform ‘ Zero Emissions Platform ’. It is open to any EU country, Iceland and Norway and projects including CCS and CCU technology are eligible to apply. Moreover, the third call for small-scale projects was launched on 30 March 2023 and has a budget of €100 million. The Commission is planning to award grants under this call in Q4 2023. The Commission doubled the funding for the fund's third large-scale call, published in November 2022, to around €3 billion, aiming to further boost the deployment of industrial solutions to decarbonise Europe. The call closed on 16 March 2023, having received 239 applications. Out of 17 projects selected, 7 feature CCUS technology. The evaluation results of the second large-scale call were communicated to applicants on 11 July 2022. In November 2021, 4 out of the 7 awarded projects of the first call for large-scale projects under the Innovation Fund featured components of the carbon capture and utilisation value chain. The Commission actively supports carbon capture and storage and carbon and utilisation projects. In November 2023, the Commission published a report providing an analysis of the response received to the public consultation. ![]() The feedback from stakeholders and citizens will contribute to and help shape the strategy, which is foreseen to be adopted in the first quarter of 2024. On 31 August 2023, the Commission concluded an open public consultation on the Industrial Carbon Management Strategy. Both these technologies can capture carbon and store it permanently in geological formations. It will boost innovative industrial carbon removal technologies, such as bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) or direct air carbon capture and storage (DACCS). On 30 November 2022, the European Commission adopted a proposal (COM/2022/672) for an EU-wide voluntary framework to certify carbon removals. It lists key actions to support industrial capture, use and storage of CO2, including the assessment of cross-border CO2 infrastructure deployment needs at EU, regional and national levels until 2030 and beyond. In December 2021, the Commission adopted a Communication on Sustainable Carbon Cycles (COM/2021/800) that aims to establish sustainable and climate-resilient carbon cycles. The Commission already provides a regulatory framework for the safe transport and storage of CO2 through Directive 2009/31/EC on the geological storage of carbon dioxide. As regards CCU, the technology is regulated in Directive (EU) 2018/2001 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources, which promotes renewable fuels of non-biological origin, and among others, fuels produced from captured CO2. ![]() The adoption of the EU Green Deal, the Climate Law and the subsequent proposals to increase energy and climate targets for 2030 have made carbon capture and storage technologies an important part of the EU decarbonisation effort. ![]()
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